[分享] 如何彈奏(學習)吉他 Part 3 進階
節錄自SpyTunes.com
http://spytunes.com/guitar-lesson/how-to-play-guitar-part-3
請高手們不吝指正!~
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How to play guitar, explained in 20 minutes, part 3
At your Advanced studies we look at modes. The easiest way to learn the
modes is to see them as an extension of:
the chord shape – the pentatonic scale – the mode.
This is the heart of what Spy Tunes is all about and go way beyond what the
original CAGED system do.
20分鐘解釋如何彈(學)吉他 Part3
到這邊已經進入了進階程度(Advanced) , 我們將開始討論 調式 。學習 調式 最簡
單的方法 , 就是把他看成一種延伸:和弦形狀—>對應的五聲音階—>他的調式。
這就是Spy Tunes所要表達的核心概念 , 也是他遠超乎原始CAGED系統的地方。
By simply adding two notes to the pentatonic scale you can build a full mode.
Since you have practiced how to change pentatonic over every chord (to
play like Jimi) this is really easy.Learning modes is not about learning
a whole bunch of new shapes, it’s about just adding to what you know.
只要在五聲音階裡加入兩個額外的音 , 就可以建構出一個完整的調式音階。
既然你已經練過在 轉換和弦 時 , 同時轉換成對應的 五聲音階指型 (像Jimi Hendrix
一樣) 現在講的概念就相對簡單很多。學習調式不是在於強記一堆新的指型 , 而是
在加強於已知之物。
Minor Pentatonic modes
To build the A minor scale, also known as Aeolian you build it like this:
Em chord – Am, Em shape – Am pentatonic, Em shape – Add 2 & b6 – Aeolian.
The same concept is applied to Dorian, now add the 2 and natural 6th.
For Phrygian, add b2 and b6.
小調五聲音階的調式
如何建構 Am 音階 , 又名 Aeolian 調式音階:
找出Em和弦→ 找出使用Em形狀的Am和弦→ 對應出Em指型的Am五聲音階
→ 加上 2 & b6 的音→ 得到 Aeolian 調式音階
同樣的方式也可找出Dorian , 只需把加上的兩個音改成 2 和 6 。
Phrygian則是 b2 跟 b6 兩個音。
Major Pentatonic modes
In major we have the same phenomenon, but now we add 4 and 7.
Ionian (major scale) would be:
E chord – A, E shape – A pentatonic, E shape – Add 4 & 7 – Ionian
Mixolydian, just add 4 and b7.
Lydian, just add #4 and 7.
大調五聲音階的調式
大調的調式音階也是一樣的情況 , 只是現在要加的兩個音變成 4 跟 7。
Ionian (大調):
找出E和弦→ 找出使用E和弦形狀的A和弦→ 推導出E和弦指型的A大調五聲音階
→ 加上 4 跟 7 兩個音→ 得到Ionian
Mixolydian: 加上 4 跟 b7 。
Lydian: 加上 #4 跟 7。
Should you apply all these modes to your chords instead of the pentatonic
scales you would move outside Blues and Soul music and enter all other
musical styles!
當你應用了調式 , 而非僅僅侷限於五聲音階時 , 就表示你已跨越 藍調 與 靈魂樂
的音樂疆域 , 開始進入其他音樂類型的世界了!
The final video in the series will show you how to use the modes over
a simple I – VI – II – V progression.
本系列影片的最後一章將示範 , 如何將 調式音階 應用在基本的
I – VI – II – V 和弦進行。
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