[新聞] 葛萊美獎宣佈:將大幅減少獎項
目前有109個獎項的葛萊美獎
將在明年大刀闊斧砍掉31個獎項 僅剩78個項目
其中各音樂領域的男/女歌手獎將不再以性別分類
以R&B獎項為例 原本此項目有八個獎
下屆開始男歌手、女歌手、團體或重唱組合獎將合併成最佳R&B演出
保留專輯、歌曲跟傳統R&B表演三個獎項
當代R&B專輯跟都會/另類演出這兩個已經有十年的獎項將被刪除
此外,一個獎項若報名人數不足40組藝人
該獎項會減少入圍名額
若報名組數介於25-39之間,將僅提名三項作品
若報名組數低於25,該獎項當年不頒發
若連續三年報名組數低於25,則該獎項將被淘汰
新聞詳見告示牌:
http://ppt.cc/Jmy;
Grammys Announce Broad Overhaul of Award Categories
by Phil Gallo, Los Angeles | ?? 06, 2011 12:20 EDT
In the broadest reorganization of the Grammy Awards' 53-year history, the
Recording Academy has consolidated dozens of awards categories, altered
eligibility requirements and rewritten the rule on how members may vote.
The impact will be immediate as next year's 54th annual Grammy Awards will
have only 78 categories, 31 fewer than presented at the 53rd ceremony held in
February. Recording Academy president/CEO Neil Portnow, Academy chair
emeritus Jimmy Jam and Academy VP of Awards Bill Freimuth made the
announcement Wednesday (April 6) at the Academy's headquarters in Santa
Monica, Calif.
The most noticeable changes are in the stripping of gender-based categories
in pop, R&B, rock and country. There will no longer be separate awards for
male or female vocals, simply an award in each genre for a single "solo
performance." Several instrumental categories have been eliminated as well.
"Every year there are changes but we've never … stopped and stepped back to
look at the whole thing," Portnow told Billboard in an exclusive interview.
"[We asked], is there an underlying infrastructure and rationale across all
the awards as to how we're doing this? And what we found is, there wasn't.
"So we said, 'All right, let's deal with the holy grail here. Let's sit down
and talk about what might be a vision or an overview structure of this that
gives us some consistency.'"
In addition to the category alterations, the Recording Academy has written
new rules on entries and voting. Each category must have at least 40 artist
entries to move forward. If a category receives between 25 and 39, only three
recordings will receive nominations.
If there are fewer than 25 submissions, the category will not be presented.
The category will be discontinued if there are fewer than 25 entries for
three consecutive years.
Voters, who previously chose nine genre fields to cast votes, will now vote
in up to 20 categories in the genre fields plus the four general categories.
Portnow said the goal is to have more knowledgeable and focused voting.
"I think the positive side is we've taken a good, serious look at what we're
doing," he said. "We contemporized it, we organized it and we visioned it in
a way that will suit us going into the future. In other words, if you just
continue business as usual, at some point, typically, you're going to hit
some sort of a pothole in the road."
In early 2009, the Recording Academy's Awards and Nominations Committee and
its trustees created a subcommittee to study categories and the process,
eventually recommending the category consolidation to create parity across
all fields. The board of trustees approved their recommendations.
The result is that the genre of R&B has four awards instead of eight; rock,
country and pop have four awards each instead of seven.
In dissecting R&B as an example, the three categories of female, male and duo
or a group vocal performance have been consolidated to R&B performance while
best album, best song and traditional R&B performance are unchanged.
Contemporary R&B album and urban/alternative performance, two 10-year-old
categories, have been dropped.
Fields that have not been separated by gender have fewer changes. There are
now five gospel categories instead of seven; jazz is down from six to four;
and classical has seven instead of 11. Changes in the classical field opens
the door for classical albums to compete for album of the year and for albums
that formerly fit classical crossover to submit in other genre categories.
A contentious roar over the changes is likely to come from categories that
have been around for only a few years, those that were added after heavy
lobbying efforts. Among those are Hawaiian music, Native American music and
zydeco or Cajun that have been folded into the single regional roots music
category, where polka recordings will also be eligible. (The polka category
was scratched in 2009). Blues, folk and world return to a single award for
each, losing the distinction between contemporary and traditional.
The committee reported that they were concerned with the consistently low
number of entries in the Hawaiian, Native American and zydeco or Cajun
categories, all of which have been introduced in the 21st century.
The Grammy Awards receive more criticism than any other peer-to-peer arts
awards show -- chiefly the Oscars, Emmys and Tonys. They were taken to task
soon after this year's telecast when longtime marketing and music executive
Steve Stoute called the show "a series of hypocrisies and contradictions" in
a full-page ad in the New York Times. After meeting several days later,
Stoute and Portnow issued a joint statement saying they would discuss how the
Recording Academy could evolve "in an ever-changing cultural environment."
The changes announced Wednesday were already in play, Portnow said.
"The part that not everybody will be happy about at first is getting their
heads around the fact that things have changed," Portnow said. "But the fact
is: Everybody [who] releases a record within the standards and the
qualification elements is going to be eligible for a Grammy. It's just going
to look a little different, fit in a different place than they may have. They
may be facing other nominees or nominations differently than they had in the
past. But at the end of the day, we think excellence will prevail."
While the Academy continually tweaks categories, most noticeably Best New
Artist, the last significant upheaval came in 1995 with the introduction of
review boards to make the final decisions on nominations in top categories.
Nominations review committees determine the five finalists in the general,
country, R&B, Latin, gospel, jazz, classical and music video categories. The
last time fewer than 80 Grammy Awards were handed out at a ceremony was 1991.
Besides the general field, the fields of dance, alternative, new age, reggae,
comedy, visual media, composing/arranging, package, notes, production,
historical and music video are unchanged. The musical show category has been
retitled musical theater.
The Recording Academy will present information sessions in its 12 chapter
cities this month and in May to explain the changes. The Academy has created
a "category mapper" at its website to explain changes to the membership as
well.
Today at 3 p.m. PT/6 p.m. ET, Portnow, Freimuth and Jam will participate in a
live online chat about the changes. The event can be viewed at
livestream.com, grammy.com and the Grammys' Facebook page. Billboard's Gail
Mitchell will moderate; questions may be submitted via Facebook and Twitter.
--
美中不足的是,抬望眼,總看見園中西隅,
剩下的那兩棵義大利柏樹中間,露出一塊楞楞的空白來,
缺口當中,映著湛湛青空,悠悠白雲,
那是一道女媧煉石也無法彌補的天裂。
--白先勇《樹猶如此》
--
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